Browsing Albert Einstein College of Medicine: Doctoral Dissertations by Title
Now showing items 1215-1234 of 1674
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S-AKAP84, a novel developmentally-regulated A kinase anchor protein of the male germ cell cytoskeleton
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1995)In mammalian spermatozoa, most of the type II{dollar}\alpha{dollar} isoform of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKAII{dollar}\alpha{dollar}) is selectively anchored at the cytoplasmic surface of a specialized array of ... -
Saitohin: A polymorphic gene in the tau locus
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2004)A novel gene, Saitohin (STH), has been discovered in the intron between exons 9 and 10 of the human tau gene. STH is an intronless gene that encodes a 128 amino acid protein with no clear homologs. The tissue expression ... -
Sarcomeric gene expression and contractility in myofibroblasts
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1999)Myofibroblasts are cells found in both normal and pathological states that have structural and functional features of both muscle and nonmuscle cells. The goal of this project was to determine how these cells achieve their ... -
Search for trans-acting factors in somatic mutation of immunoglobulin genes
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2000)Somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin (Ig) genes plays a major role in diversifying and improving the efficiency of the antibody repertoire, yet its mechanism remains elusive. In the cultured cell system previously ... -
Sec7 GEFs of Tetrahymena thermophila: Domain analysis and cellular localization
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2008)Sec7 GEFs are known to activate small G proteins of the ARF (ADP ribosylation factors) family, which act to regulate cellular functions such as vesicular trafficking, microtubule dynamics and development. In 1999, a guanine ... -
SEDIMENTATION MEASUREMENTS OF BACTERIAL DNA MOLECULES
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1971) -
SEGMENTAL INPUTS ONTO RENSHAW CELLS
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1972) -
Sensorimotor integration in the Mauthner cell system and the role of inhibition
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2008)A goal in neuroscience is to understand how individual neurons process sensory information, make a decision and generate a motor command. The Mauthner (M-) cell is a giant reticulospinal neuron present as a pair in many ... -
Sensory rhodopsins in Halobacterium halobium: Studies in vivo and in vitro
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1989)Halobacterium halobium is a halophilic archaebacterium which has been intensively studied in recent years for a family of retinal-containing membrane proteins which are light-receptors for the primary energetic needs of ... -
Sept5: Alteration of social behavior through genetic and environmental manipulation of a 22q11.2 gene in mice
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2012)Hemizygosity of human chromosome 22q11.2 is associated with aberrant social behavior and is a risk factor for autism and schizophrenia. Previously, an ∼200-kb region of 22q11.2 was found to be responsible for ... -
Sequence requirements for the thick filament assembly of sarcomeric myosin
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1991)In order to define the sequence requirements of sarcomeric myosin thick filament assembly, a number of segments of a human adult fast skeletal myosin rod were expressed in Escherichia coli. The isolated proteins were ... -
Sequence, structure and immune functions: Structural basis for T cell regulation by SLAM, CD28/B7 and TIM family receptors
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2009)Regulation of T cell activation is critical for both eliminating invading pathogens and maintaining self-tolerance. A number of distinct families of co-stimulatory molecules, including the SLAM family, the CD28/B7 family ... -
Sequences and genomic organization of the human myosin heavy chain family
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1999)The aim of this thesis research is to characterize the human sarcomeric myosin heavy chain (MyHC) gene family. MyHCs are actin-based molecular motors that convert chemical energy released from the hydrolysis of ATP into ... -
Sex hormone and developmental regulation of glutathione - S-transferase enzymes in rat liver and kidney
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1988)Glutathione-S-transferases (E. C. 2.5.1.18) are multifunctional enzymes, widely dispersed among eukaryotic organisms, that are involved in detoxification, organic anion transport (including bilirubin), carcinogenesis and ... -
SGCE mutations and myoclonus -dystonia disease
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2006)Myoclonus-dystonia syndrome (M-D) has been defined as an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by myoclonic jerks and dystonia that are often responsive to alcohol. In the majority of families, the disease has been ... -
Shark tyrosine kinase-interacting proteins in Drosophila embryonic development
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2006)Embryonic dorsal closure (DC) in Drosophila is a series of morphogenetic movements involving the bilateral dorsal movement of the epidermis (cell stretching) and dorsal suturing of the leading edge (LE) cells to enclose ... -
SHORT-LATENCY AUDITORY EVOKED POTENTIALS IN THE MONKEY
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1981)The short latency auditory evoked potentials (SLAEP), recorded during the first few milliseconds following a brief acoustic stimulus, are believed to originate in the subcortical structures of the auditory pathways. The ... -
Short-term effects and long-term consequences of neonatal HPA activation
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2005)The stress hyporesponsive period (SHRP) is a time of relative quiescence of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis spanning postnatal days (P) 3--14, during which the HPA axis is actively inhibited from responding ... -
Sickle cell disease: A physicochemical analysis of hemoglobin S assembly suggests a new mechanism
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1988)Time dependent physicochemical methods measure average solution properties. Electron microscopy (EM), however, reveals polydispersity in rod-like polymer systems through fiber lengths. The length of each fiber indicates ... -
Sidekick, an adhesion molecule, controls the fates of the mystery cell in the Drosophila eye
(ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1999)The Drosophila eye is composed of 800 ommatidia, each of I which contains 8 photoreceptor (R) cells. At the third larval instar stage, ommatidial clusters are assembled sequentially after the morphogenetic furrow (MF), an ...